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Historical Values
Year Value
1990 14.3% (1988)
1991 8.0% (1990)
1992 8.0% (1990)
1993 8% (1992)
1994 8% (1992)
1995 7.1% (1994)
1996 7.1% (1994)
1997 8.5% with widespread underemployment (1996 est.)
1998 6.9% with widespread underemployment (August 1997 est.)
1999 12% with widespread underemployment (November 1998 est.)
2000 12% with widespread underemployment (November 1998 est.)
2001 13%; note - widespread underemployment (2000 est.)
2002 14%; note - widespread underemployment (2001 est.)
2003 7.7%; note - widespread underemployment (2001 est.)
2004 9.8%; note - underemployment of 47% (2003 est.)
2005 11.1%; note - underemployment of 47% (2004 est.)
2006 10.7% official rate; but underemployment of 47% (2005 est.)
2007 10.6% official rate; but underemployment of 47% (2006 est.)
2008 8.8% (2007 est.)
2009 7.3% (2008 est.) country comparison to the world: 92 8.8% (2007 est.)
2010 7.6% (2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 82 8.5% (2009 est.)
2011 7.6% (2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 82 8.5% (2009 est.)
2012 5.9% (2012 est.) country comparison to the world: 57 6% (2011 est.)
2013 4.9% (2012 est.) country comparison to the world: 43 6% (2011 est.)
2014 4.2% (2013 est.) country comparison to the world: 38 4.2% (2011 est.)
2015 5% (2014 est.) | 4.7% (2013 est.) | country comparison to the world: 50
2016 4.3% (2015 est.) | 4.3% (2014 est.) | country comparison to the world: 41
2017 5.2% (2016 est.) | 4.3% (2015 est.) | country comparison to the world: 70
2018 4.6% (2017 est.) | 5.2% (2016 est.)
2019 4.6% (2017 est.) | 5.2% (2016 est.)
2020 5.71% (2019 est.) | 5.26% (2018 est.)
2021 5.71% (2019 est.) 5.26% (2018 est.)
2022 5.71% (2019 est.) 5.26% (2018 est.)
2023 6.43% (2021 est.) 6.11% (2020 est.) 3.81% (2019 est.)
2024 3.37% (2023 est.) 3.76% (2022 est.) 4.55% (2021 est.) note: % of labor force seeking employment
2025 4.8% (2024 est.) 3.6% (2023 est.) 3.8% (2022 est.) note: % of labor force seeking employment